Okokuqala, imbangela yephutha yenzwa

Kunezizathu eziningi zokwehluleka kwezinzwa, njengokuhluleka kwesifunda, ukulimala komshini,

ukugqwala nokunye. Ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke, ukuguga ngokweqile noma ukusetshenziswa okungafanele kwenzwa kufanele

kugwenywe ngangokunokwenzeka.

Okwesibili, indlela yokugcina inzwa

1. Hlanza inzwa

Inzwa idinga ukuhlanzwa njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwayo okufanele. Okokuqala, susa

inzwa bese usula ubuso ngendwangu ehlanzekile. Bese, sebenzisa ibhulashi elithambile noma isomisi sezinwele

ukususa uthuli nemfucumfucu endaweni yenzwa.

2. Faka esikhundleni ikhebula

Uma ikhebula lenzwa liphukile noma lilimele, kuzomele kushintshwe ikhebula elisha.

Okokuqala, sika ikhebula elimele. Ikhebula elisha libe selixhunywa kuphinikhodi yenzwa

ngesixhumi.

3. Linganisa inzwa

Enqubweni yokusebenzisa inzwa, idatha yenzwa ingase icheme ngenxa yokuthile

izici. Kuleli qophelo, inzwa idinga ukulinganiswa. Izinyathelo ezithile ziwukulinganisa

ngokwemiyalo enikezwe umenzi, ngokuvamile ngokulungisa i-

ukuchema kanye nokuzuza kwenzwa.

4. Faka esikhundleni izingxenye zenzwa

Uma ingxenye yenzwa ilimele ngenxa yokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside noma umthelela wengozi, idinga

ukuze kushintshwe ingxenye entsha. Okokuqala, susa inzwa futhi uthole indawo ye

ingxenye. Ingxenye ibe isisuswa kusetshenziswa ithuluzi elifanele kanye nelisha

ingxenye ifakwe inzwa.