I-31401-4A400 Inzwa Yokucindezela Yokujova Kagesi ye-KIA HYUNDAI
Isingeniso somkhiqizo
Inkambu yohlelo lokusebenza yenzwa yokucindezela inzwa yokucindezela isetshenziswa kakhulu ku: isilinda esibooster, i-supercharger, isilinda se-gas-liquid booster, i-gas-liquid supercharger, i-press, compressor, i-air conditioning kanye nemishini yokuqandisa nezinye izinkambu.
1. leyo nzwa yokucindezela esebenza ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ukuqedela ukulawulwa kwe-close-loop yamandla ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic. Lapho i-spool ye-valve yokulawula ihamba ngokuzumayo, ingcindezi ephakeme izikhathi eziningana ingcindezi yokusebenza yesistimu izokwakhiwa ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu. Emishinini ephathwayo ejwayelekile kanye nezinhlelo ze-hydraulic zezimboni, uma izimo zokusebenza ezimbi kangako zinganakwa ekwakhiweni, noma iyiphi inzwa yokucindezela izobhujiswa maduze. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa inzwa yokucindezela engazweli. Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zenzwa yokucindezela ukuze kuzuzwe ukumelana nomthelela, enye iwukushintsha i-chip yohlobo lwe-strain, kanti enye iwukuxhuma ishubhu lediski ngaphandle. Ngokuvamile, indlela yokuqala yamukelwa ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic, ikakhulukazi ngoba kulula ukuyifaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esinye isizathu ukuthi inzwa yokucindezela kufanele ithwale ukucindezela okungaphazamiseki kwe-pulsation kusuka kupompo ye-hydraulic.
2. Izinzwa zokucindezela ezisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokulawula ukuphepha zivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokulawula ukuphepha, ikakhulukazi ohlelweni lokulawula ukuphepha kwama-compressor emoyeni. Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zezinzwa emkhakheni wokulawula ukuphepha, futhi akumangazi ukuthi inzwa yokucindezela, njengenzwa evamile kakhulu, isetshenziswa ohlelweni lokulawula ukuphepha. Isicelo emkhakheni wokulawula ukuphepha ngokuvamile sibhekwa kusukela ezicini zokusebenza, intengo kanye nokuphepha kanye nokuba lula kokusebenza kwangempela. Kufakazelwa ukuthi umphumela wokukhetha inzwa yokucindezela muhle kakhulu. Inzwa yokucindezela isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokucutshungulwa kwezinto zokusebenza ukuze ifake izingxenye ezithile nezilawuli zesignali ku-chip encane. Ngakho usayizi wayo omncane futhi ungenye yezinzuzo zayo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, intengo yayo ephansi ingenye inzuzo enkulu. Ngokwezinga elithile, ingathuthukisa ukunemba kokuhlolwa kwesistimu. Ohlelweni lokulawula ukuphepha, kuyisilinganiso esithile sokuvikela kanye nesistimu yokulawula esebenza kahle kakhulu yokulawula ingcindezi elethwa i-compressor ngezinga elithile ngokufaka inzwa yokucindezela emishinini yamapayipi endaweni yokuphuma komoya. Lapho i-compressor iqala ngokujwayelekile, uma inani lokucindezela lingafinyeleli umkhawulo ophezulu, isilawuli sizovula i-air inlet futhi siyilungise ukuze senze imishini ifinyelele amandla amakhulu.
3. Inzwa yokucindezela esetshenziswa ekubunjeni komjovo idlala indima ebalulekile ekubunjeni komjovo. Inzwa yokucindezela ingafakwa ku-nozzle, uhlelo lomgijimi oshisayo, uhlelo lomgijimi obandayo kanye nesikhunta somshini wokubumba umjovo, futhi ingakala ingcindezi yepulasitiki endaweni ethile phakathi kwe-nozzle kanye nesikhunta somshini wokubumba umjovo ngesikhathi sokubunjwa komjovo, ukugcwaliswa kwesikhunta, ukugcinwa kwengcindezi nokupholisa.