I-Detroit Diesel Engine Series Turbocharging Sensor 23527829
Isingeniso somkhiqizo
Ucwaningo Nendlela Yokuthuthukiswa Kwezinzwa Zezimoto
Ngenxa yendima ebalulekile yenzwa ohlelweni lokulawula ngogesi, amazwe emhlabeni wonke anamathisela ukubaluleka okukhulu ocwaningweni lwawo lwethiyori, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezintsha kanye nokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo.
Idayimane linokumelana nokushisa okuhle kanye nokuzinza okuphezulu kokushisa. Ingaphezulu ledayimane liqala kuphela ukucwebezela ngaphezu kuka-1200 ℃ ku-vacuum nangaphezulu kuka-600 ℃ emkhathini. Kusetshenziswa lesi sici, inzwa eshisayo elungele izinga lokushisa eliphezulu yenziwa ukuqapha nokulawula izinga lokushisa ukusuka kumazinga okushisa ajwayelekile ukuya ku-600℃, futhi ifanele ukusetshenziswa endaweni enzima enegesi egqwalayo. Inokusebenza okuzinzile nempilo ende yesevisi futhi ingasetshenziselwa ukukala izinga lokushisa eliphakathi nendawo neliphezulu lezinjini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lokuguqulwa kwedayimane liphezulu kakhulu ekushiseni okuphezulu, elingasetshenziswa ukwenza izinzwa zokudlidliza nezinzwa zokusheshisa ezisetshenziswa endaweni yokushisa ephezulu. Ihlanganiswe nezinye izinto, ingasetshenziswa njengenzwa yokucindezela enezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nokuzwela okuphezulu kokutholwa kokudlidliza kanye nesilinganiso somfutho we-cylinder yenjini.
Inzwa ye-fiber optical idonsa ukunaka okusabalele ngenxa ye-anti-interference yayo eqinile, ukuzwela okuphezulu, isisindo esilula nosayizi omncane, futhi ifanele i-telemetry. Imikhiqizo eminingi evuthiwe iphumile, njengenzwa ye-optical fiber torque, izinga lokushisa, ukudlidliza, ingcindezi, inzwa yokugeleza nokunye.
Ngenkathi kwakhiwa futhi kusetshenziswa izinto ezintsha, ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-microelectronics kanye ne-micromachining, izinzwa ziyathuthuka zibheke ku-miniaturization, i-multifunction kanye ne-intelligence. Inzwa ye-Miniaturized ihlanganisa izinto ezizwelayo zesikali esincane, izimo zesignali namadivayisi okucubungula idatha ku-chip ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-micromachining. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane, intengo ephansi nokuhlanganiswa okulula, ukunemba kokuhlolwa kwesistimu kungathuthukiswa. Isibonelo, ngokuhlanganisa inzwa yokucindezela okuncane kanye nenzwa yokushisa encane kanye nokulinganisa ingcindezi nezinga lokushisa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ithonya lokushisa ekulinganisweni kwengcindezi lingaqedwa ngokusebenzisa ukusebenza kwe-chip. Kunezinzwa eziningi ezincane, njengenzwa yokucindezela, inzwa yokusheshisa kanye nenzwa ye-silicon acceleration yokugwema ukungqubuzana. Ukushumeka inzwa yokucindezela okuncane ethayini lemoto kungagcina ukwehla kwamandla emali okufanele futhi kugweme ukwenyuka noma ngaphansi kwamandla emali, ngaleyo ndlela konga uphethiloli ngo-10%. Inzwa ye-multifunctional ingathola ngesikhathi esisodwa amapharamitha wesici amabili noma ngaphezulu. Inzwa ehlakaniphile ihlakaniphile ngoba inekhompyutha ekhethekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi sokuphendula senzwa kanye nokuxhumana phakathi kokuphumayo nekhompyutha nakho kuyizihloko zocwaningo ezibalulekile. Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-elekthronikhi, ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa zezimoto buzothuthukiswa.Ucwaningo kanye Nendlela Yokuthuthukiswa Kwezinzwa Zezimoto.
Ngenxa yendima ebalulekile yenzwa ohlelweni lokulawula ngogesi, amazwe emhlabeni wonke anamathisela ukubaluleka okukhulu ocwaningweni lwawo lwethiyori, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezintsha kanye nokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo.
Idayimane linokumelana nokushisa okuhle kanye nokuzinza okuphezulu kokushisa. Ingaphezulu ledayimane liqala kuphela ukucwebezela ngaphezu kuka-1200 ℃ ku-vacuum nangaphezulu kuka-600 ℃ emkhathini. Kusetshenziswa lesi sici, inzwa eshisayo elungele izinga lokushisa eliphezulu yenziwa ukuqapha nokulawula izinga lokushisa ukusuka kumazinga okushisa ajwayelekile ukuya ku-600℃, futhi ifanele ukusetshenziswa endaweni enzima enegesi egqwalayo. Inokusebenza okuzinzile nempilo ende yesevisi futhi ingasetshenziselwa ukukala izinga lokushisa eliphakathi nendawo neliphezulu lezinjini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lokuguqulwa kwedayimane liphezulu kakhulu ekushiseni okuphezulu, elingasetshenziswa ukwenza izinzwa zokudlidliza nezinzwa zokusheshisa ezisetshenziswa endaweni yokushisa ephezulu. Ihlanganiswe nezinye izinto, ingasetshenziswa njengenzwa yokucindezela enezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala kanye nokuzwela okuphezulu kokutholwa kokudlidliza kanye nesilinganiso somfutho we-cylinder yenjini.
Inzwa ye-fiber optical idonsa ukunaka okusabalele ngenxa ye-anti-interference yayo eqinile, ukuzwela okuphezulu, isisindo esilula nosayizi omncane, futhi ifanele i-telemetry. Imikhiqizo eminingi evuthiwe iphumile, njengenzwa ye-optical fiber torque, izinga lokushisa, ukudlidliza, ingcindezi, inzwa yokugeleza nokunye.
Ngenkathi kwakhiwa futhi kusetshenziswa izinto ezintsha, ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-microelectronics kanye ne-micromachining, izinzwa ziyathuthuka zibheke ku-miniaturization, i-multifunction kanye ne-intelligence. Inzwa ye-Miniaturized ihlanganisa izinto ezizwelayo zesikali esincane, izimo zesignali namadivayisi okucubungula idatha ku-chip ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-micromachining. Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane, intengo ephansi nokuhlanganiswa okulula, ukunemba kokuhlolwa kwesistimu kungathuthukiswa. Isibonelo, ngokuhlanganisa inzwa yokucindezela okuncane kanye nenzwa yokushisa encane kanye nokulinganisa ingcindezi nezinga lokushisa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ithonya lokushisa ekulinganisweni kwengcindezi lingaqedwa ngokusebenzisa ukusebenza kwe-chip. Kunezinzwa eziningi ezincane, njengenzwa yokucindezela, inzwa yokusheshisa kanye nenzwa ye-silicon acceleration yokugwema ukungqubuzana. Ukushumeka inzwa yokucindezela okuncane ethayini lemoto kungagcina ukwehla kwamandla emali okufanele futhi kugweme ukwenyuka noma ngaphansi kwamandla emali, ngaleyo ndlela konga uphethiloli ngo-10%. Inzwa ye-multifunctional ingathola ngesikhathi esisodwa amapharamitha wesici amabili noma ngaphezulu. Inzwa ehlakaniphile ihlakaniphile ngoba inekhompyutha ekhethekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi sokuphendula senzwa kanye nokuxhumana phakathi kokuphumayo nekhompyutha nakho kuyizihloko zocwaningo ezibalulekile. Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-elekthronikhi, ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa zezimoto buzothuthukiswa.