Imbobo yekhoyili ye-Solenoid engangeni manzi 16 Ukuphakama 43

Ikhoyili ye-valve ye-solenoid, njengenhliziyo ye-solenoid valve, inesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi futhi yenza umsebenzi obalulekile. Yakhiwe ngezintambo ezivalekile zilimaze ngokuqinile futhi ivalwe endaweni eshisa kakhulu, into ekwazi ukumelana nokugqwala, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile ngaphakathi kwezinkambu eziqinile zikazibuthe. Uma i-electric current igeleza kukhoyili, ikhiqiza amandla kazibuthe asekelwe ezimisweni zokungeniswa kukazibuthe. Le nkundla kazibuthe isebenzisana nengxenye ye-ferromagnetic ngaphakathi kwevalvu ye-solenoid, isebenze indlela yokuvula noma yokuvala yevalvu. Ukusabela okusheshayo kwekhoyili ye-valve ye-solenoid namandla okulawula ngokucophelela kuye kwaholela ekusetshenzisweni kwayo kabanzi ekuzishintsheni kwemboni, amasistimu asebenza ngamanzi, ukulawula igesi, nezinto zikagesi zasendlini, okuvela njengento ebalulekile ekulawuleni uketshezi olushintshayo.

Naphezu kokuqina kwayo, ikhoyili ye-solenoid idinga ukunakekelwa ngezikhathi ezithile nokuxazululwa kwezinkinga ukuze isebenze ngokuqhubekayo. Ukuhlola okubonakalayo okuvamile kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukungabikho komonakalo, ukuhlanekezela, noma ukushisa ngokweqile. Ukwengeza, ukugcina indawo ehlanzekile neyomile ezungeze ikhoyili kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukungcola okufana nothuli nomswakama ekuphazamiseni ukusebenza kwayo. Uma kwenzeka ukungasebenzi kahle kwevalvu ye-solenoid, ukwanda komsindo, noma ukwehluleka ngokuphelele, ukuhlola kokuqala kufanele kugxile ekunikezeni amandla ikhoyili, okuhlanganisa ugesi kanye nokuzinza kwamanje, kanye nobuqotho bezintambo. Uma ugesi ungasebenzi, ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kwekhoyili ukuze kutholakale izikhindi, ukuvuleka, noma ukuguga kuyadingeka, ngokushintshwa ngesikhathi uma kudingeka. Ngokusebenzisa indlela yokugcinwa kwesayensi nenengqondo, ehambisana nokuxazulula izinkinga ngokushesha, isikhathi sokuphila sekhoyili ye-solenoid valve singanwetshwa kakhulu, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekisweing