Inzwa ehlakaniphile inezici zokunemba okuphezulu, izindleko eziphansi, imisebenzi ehlukahlukene kanye ne-automation eqinile.Kuyinzwa enomsebenzi wokucubungula ulwazi kanye nomkhiqizo wokuhlanganisa inzwa kanye ne-microprocessor.Izinzwa kuzimo eziningi ze-inthanethi Yezinto zinezici zezinzwa ezihlakaniphile.Esikhathini esizayo se-inthanethi Yezinto, izinzwa ezihlakaniphile zizoba yimakethe yemakethe.

Phakathi kwezimo ezimbalwa ezithembisayo ze-inthanethi Yezinto esikhathini esizayo, imboni ehlakaniphile, ikhaya elihlakaniphile, ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okukhaliphile, izimoto ezihlakaniphile kanye nezolimo ezihlakaniphile yimikhakha ye-inthanethi Yezinto okungenzeka idume ngokuzayo.

1. Izinzwa zezimboni ezihlakaniphile ziyisisekelo sokuqaphela i-Industry 4.0.

Njengoba sazi sonke, i-Industrial 4.0 isiyingxenye yesu likazwelonke, futhi ukukhiqiza ngobuhlakani kuwukhiye wenguquko yezimboni kazwelonke.Izinzwa zezimboni ezihlakaniphile zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizeni.Izinzwa zezimboni zibonakala ngenkomba yokusebenza ephezulu kanye nezidingo zokunemba, futhi amaphutha ekutholweni nasekucutshungulweni kwedatha awavunyelwe.Ngokungafani nezinzwa ezivamile zezimboni, izinzwa zezimboni ezihlakaniphile zizosetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni okuhlakaniphile, okubeka phambili izidingo eziqinile mayelana nokunemba, ukuzinza kanye nokumelana nomthelela.

Ngokuzayo, isidingo sezinzwa zezimboni ezihlakaniphile ezisekelwe ku-Industrial 4.0 sizokhula kakhulu, okubuye kube yithuba elikhulu kubakhiqizi bezinzwa zezimboni.

2. I-Smart Home ilethe indawo yokukhula kulezi zinzwa.

Isici esikhulu sekhaya elihlakaniphile ukulawula izinto zasendlini.Ngokuthuthukiswa Kwe-inthanethi Yezinto, kuzosetshenziswa izinzwa ezengeziwe ezintweni zasendlini, njengemishini yokuwasha, omabonakude, iziqandisi, izibani, ama-air conditioner, ama-hood hood, njll. Imikhiqizo engenazo izinzwa izoba inkundla yempi enkulu yezinzwa ngenxa ukuthandwa kwekhaya elihlakaniphile.

Izinzwa zizoba ezijwayelekile emikhiqizweni yasekhaya ehlakaniphile.Isibonelo, izinzwa zokucindezela zingasetshenziswa ukuqapha inani legwebu emishinini yokuwasha.Inzwa ye-Photoelectric isetshenziselwa ukulawula ukukhanya kwesibani sokukhanya;Izinzwa ze-electromagnetic zingasetshenziswa kumshini wokuwasha izitsha ukubona ukunyakaza kwezingalo zesifutho, futhi izinzwa zokugeleza nezinzwa zegesi ezihlakaniphile ziwusizo olukhulu.